import os

# 路徑拼接
path = os.path.join('/path/to', 'file.txt')

# 獲取基本名稱和目錄名
basename = os.path.basename(path)
dirname = os.path.dirname(path)

# 獲取絕對(duì)路徑
abs_path = os.path.abspath(path)

from pathlib import Path

# 創(chuàng)建 Path 對(duì)象
path = Path('/path/to') / 'file.txt'

# 獲取基本名稱和父目錄
name = path.name
parent = path.parent

# 獲取絕對(duì)路徑
abs_path = path.resolve()

import os

def list_directory(path):
for name in os.listdir(path):
full_path = os.path.join(path, name)
if os.path.isfile(full_path):
print(f"File: {full_path}")
elif os.path.isdir(full_path):
print(f"Directory: {full_path}")

list_directory('/your/path/here')

from pathlib import Path

def list_directory(path):
base_path = Path(path)
for entry in base_path.iterdir():
if entry.is_file():
print(f"File: {entry.resolve()}")
elif entry.is_dir():
print(f"Directory: {entry.resolve()}")

list_directory('/your/path/here')

from pathlib import Path

def create_file(file_path):
""" 創(chuàng)建文件并寫入內(nèi)容 """
file_path.write_text("Hello, this is a test file.")

def read_file(file_path):
""" 讀取文件內(nèi)容 """
return file_path.read_text()

def append_to_file(file_path, content):
""" 向文件追加內(nèi)容 """
with file_path.open(mode='a') as file:
file.write(content)

def file_properties(file_path):
""" 打印文件的一些屬性 """
print(f"File Name: {file_path.name}")
print(f"Is File: {file_path.is_file()}")
print(f"File Size: {file_path.stat().st_size} bytes")

def main():
# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)文件路徑對(duì)象
file_path = Path('test_file.txt')

# 創(chuàng)建并寫入文件
create_file(file_path)
print(f"Created file '{file_path.name}'")

# 讀取文件內(nèi)容
content = read_file(file_path)
print(f"Content:\n{content}")

# 向文件追加內(nèi)容
append_to_file(file_path, "\nThis is additional text.")
print("Appended content to the file.")

# 再次讀取內(nèi)容
updated_content = read_file(file_path)
print(f"Updated Content:\n{updated_content}")

# 獲取文件屬性
file_properties(file_path)

if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

Created file 'test_file.txt'
Content:
Hello, this is a test file.
Appended content to the file.
Updated Content:
Hello, this is a test file.
This is additional text.
File Name: test_file.txt
Is File: True
File Size: 52 bytes